What Pricing Can You Expect With Your Merchant Account
Getting information on what you’ll be charged to process credit cards will help you manage the expenses associated with this important part of your business. Most merchants don’t give too much thought to this after they’ve setup their accounts. Business owners that are overpaying can very easily reduce their fees and those just getting setup for the first time can use the information in this article to make sure they’re not overpaying.
Each business owner will pay a discount rate which is a percentage of the gross volume processed. If the discount rate is 1.7%, the merchant will pay $1.70 for every $100 of volume. So, for merchants processing $10,000 or more per month, each .1% represents $10. So a discount rate of 1.3% vs. a discount rate of 1.9% will save that merchant $60 per month on just the discount alone which is an annual savings of $720. This can add up quickly, so it’s important to keep this rate low.
Your discount rate is determined by the risk your business may represent to the bank. The more risky your account, the higher the discount rate. The type of cards you process may also influence your discount rate, such as a business credit card vs. a check card, or rewards card for instance.
If you have a lower average ticket item or average transaction, the per transaction fee represents a higher percentage and can even represent a higher percentage of your overall fees than the actual discount rate or percentage. If you have an average ticket item of $10 and a per transaction of $.20, the effective rate on this transaction is 2%. If you add the discount rate of 1.8%, the effective rate on those $10 transactions is 3.8% which is higher than it could be.
If you have a per transaction of $.17, the same $10 transaction would have a 1.7% transaction rate which would reduce your overall effective rate on those smaller ticket items. Your goal should be to get your effective rate as low as you possibly can.
You will typically have a monthly fee associated with any merchant account. This is sometimes referred to as a customer service fee, statement fee, or monthly account maintenance fee. You shouldn’t be paying too much for this fee. It shouldn’t be more than about $10 per month.
If you have a merchant account, you most likely have a monthly minimum which is what a flat fee charged every month based on the discount fees. If the discount fees exceed $25, the monthly minimum is met. If the discount fees are based on a slower month or lower volume month, the minimum is charged still at $25. If your volume is only $500 that month, the $25 represents a 5% effective rate, no matter what the discount rate is. Many providers now will waive this fee, so if you anticipate at all that fee being an issue, work with your provider to make sure that fee is either reduced or waived.
These are the main fees associated with any merchant account. Of course, there are more fees that will apply to certain types of accounts, such as an internet-based account or a wireless account which may have additional fees. There are also some per instance fees such as insufficient funds fee, chargeback, retrieval fees, AVS fees, batch header fees, and other misc. fees. Your sales representative should know and be able to explain any and all of these fees.
Find a good sales representative that you can trust. Your ability to establish a good working relationship with a reliable, trustworthy account manager will insure that you’ll be able to keep your processing costs low for the duration of the account.